10 Latihan Soal Literasi Bahasa Inggris SNBT, Yakin Bisa Jawab?
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Latihan Soal Literasi Bahasa Inggris UTBK SNBT – Sejak tahun 2023, sistem penerimaan mahasiswa baru pada perguruan tinggi negeri telah mengadopsi SNBT sebagai metode seleksi, yang terdiri dari 7 subtest, dengan Literasi Bahasa Inggris menjadi salah satu sub Tes Literasi. Dalam partikel ini, kita akan latihan menjawab 1 soal Literasi Bahasa Inggris. Biar kamu ga bingung, mimin juga sediakan pembahasan yang detail.
Mata Uji dan Durasi Pengerjaan SNBT 2024
Tes Potensi Skolastik
- Kemampuan Penalaran Umum
- Penalaran induktif: 10 soal, 10 menit
- Penalaran deduktif: 10 soal, 10 menit
- Penalaran kuantitatif: 10 soal, 10 menit
- Pengetahuan dan Pemahaman Umum
- 20 soal, 15 menit
- Kemampuan Memahami Bacaan dan Menulis
- 20 soal, 25 menit
- Pengetahuan Kuantitatif
- 15 soal, 20 menit
Tes Literasi
- Literasi Bahasa Indonesia
- 30 soal, 45 menit
- Literasi Bahasa Inggris
- 20 soal, 30 menit
- Penalaran Matematika
- 20 soal, 30 menit
Silahkan klik pada setiap mata uji untuk melihat materi, latihan soal dan pembahasan yang telah kami sediakan
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Contoh Soal dan Pembahasan Literasi Bahasa Inggris
Read the text for answer questions No 1-3
Globalization is the interconnectedness and interdependence of countries through the exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas. It has significantly transformed the world economy, leading to increased trade, cultural exchange, and technological advancements. While globalization has brought about numerous benefits, such as economic growth and access to a variety of products, it has also sparked debates about its impact on local cultures, income inequality, and environmental sustainability.
One positive aspect of globalization is the access to a diverse range of products and services from around the world. Consumers can enjoy goods produced in different countries, leading to cultural enrichment and increased choices in the marketplace. Additionally, globalization has facilitated the sharing of information and ideas, fostering collaboration and innovation on a global scale.
However, critics argue that globalization has led to the erosion of local cultures, as the dominance of globalized media and businesses can overshadow regional traditions. Economic globalization, they contend, can exacerbate income inequality, with multinational corporations often reaping the benefits while local economies struggle. Furthermore, the increased movement of goods across borders has raised concerns about environmental sustainability and the carbon footprint associated with global trade.
Contoh Soal 1 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
What is globalization, as defined in the passage?
A. The dominance of local cultures
B. The exchange of goods and services between countries
C. The isolation of countries from international influences
D. The reduction of choices in the marketplace
E. The eradication of income inequality
Kunci Jawaban: B – The exchange of goods and services between countries
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is B – The exchange of goods and services between countries. The passage defines globalization as the interconnectedness and interdependence of countries through the exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas.
Contoh Soal 2 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
What is one positive aspect of globalization mentioned in the passage?
A. Erosion of local cultures
B. Increased income inequality
C. Access to a diverse range of products and services
D. Limited choices in the marketplace
E. Environmental sustainability concerns
Kunci Jawaban: C – Access to a diverse range of products and services
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is C – Access to a diverse range of products and services. The passage highlights that one positive aspect of globalization is the access to a diverse range of products and services from around the world, leading to cultural enrichment and increased choices in the marketplace.
Contoh Soal 3 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
According to critics, what negative impact can economic globalization have, as per the passage?
A. Fostering collaboration and innovation
B. Erosion of local cultures
C. Increased access to information
D. Reduction in income inequality
E. Enhancement of regional traditions
Kunci Jawaban: B – Erosion of local cultures
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is B – Erosion of local cultures. According to critics in the passage, the dominance of globalized media and businesses can overshadow regional traditions, leading to the erosion of local cultures.
Read the text and answer the questions below:
The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century, marked a significant turning point in human history. It saw the transition from agrarian and handicraft-based economies to industrialized and machine-driven production. The invention of steam engines, mechanized textile production, and the development of factory systems played pivotal roles in this transformation. While the Industrial Revolution brought about unprecedented economic growth, technological advancements, and improved living standards for some, it also led to social and environmental challenges.
One of the key consequences of the Industrial Revolution was the rise of urbanization. As industries expanded, people migrated from rural areas to urban centers in search of employment. This shift in population distribution resulted in the growth of cities and the emergence of industrialized urban landscapes. However, rapid urbanization also brought about issues such as overcrowded living conditions, poor sanitation, and social inequality.
The Industrial Revolution also had a profound impact on labor practices. With the introduction of machinery, many traditional handicraft jobs were replaced by factory-based production. While this led to increased efficiency and output, it also resulted in harsh working conditions, long hours, and child labor. Labor movements subsequently emerged, advocating for workers’ rights and improved working conditions.
Environmental consequences were another aspect of the Industrial Revolution. The widespread use of coal and other fossil fuels to power machinery contributed to air and water pollution. The negative environmental impact raised awareness about the need for sustainable practices and laid the groundwork for future environmental movements.
Contoh Soal 4 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
What marked a significant turning point in human history, according to the passage?
A. Agrarian and handicraft-based economies
B. Industrial Revolution
C. Mechanized textile production
D. Factory systems
E. Economic growth
Kunci Jawaban: B – Industrial Revolution
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is B – Industrial Revolution. The passage states that the Industrial Revolution, beginning in the late 18th century, marked a significant turning point in human history.
Contoh Soal 5 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
What was one consequence of the rise of urbanization during the Industrial Revolution?
A. Increased efficiency in labor practices
B. Improved living standards in rural areas
C. Growth of cities and industrialized urban landscapes
D. Decreased population in urban centers
E. Expansion of traditional handicraft jobs
Kunci Jawaban: C – Growth of cities and industrialized urban landscapes
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is C – Growth of cities and industrialized urban landscapes. The passage mentions that the rise of urbanization during the Industrial Revolution resulted in the growth of cities and the emergence of industrialized urban landscapes.
Contoh Soal 6 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
What environmental consequence is mentioned in the passage as a result of the Industrial Revolution?
A. Improved air and water quality
B. Increased use of fossil fuels
C. Sustainable practices in factories
D. Positive impact on biodiversity
E. Lack of awareness about environmental issues
Kunci Jawaban: B – Increased use of fossil fuels
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is B – Increased use of fossil fuels. The passage notes that the widespread use of coal and other fossil fuels to power machinery during the Industrial Revolution contributed to air and water pollution, highlighting the environmental consequences of this era.
Read the text and answer the questions below:
The human brain is a complex organ responsible for various cognitive functions, including thinking, memory, and problem-solving. It consists of approximately 86 billion neurons that communicate through electrical impulses and chemical signals. Neurotransmitters play a crucial role in these communications, transmitting signals between neurons and allowing information to travel throughout the brain.
Memory is a fundamental aspect of brain function, categorized into short-term and long-term memory. Short-term memory holds information for a brief period, allowing us to perform everyday tasks, while long-term memory involves the consolidation of information over time. The hippocampus, a region in the brain, plays a vital role in the formation of new memories.
Sleep is essential for brain health and memory consolidation. During the sleep cycle, the brain processes and stores information acquired during wakefulness. Lack of adequate sleep can impair cognitive function, affecting memory, attention, and decision-making.
Exercise also influences brain health. Physical activity promotes the release of chemicals that enhance the growth of neurons and the formation of connections between them. This, in turn, contributes to improved cognitive function and memory.
In summary, the human brain is a sophisticated organ with intricate mechanisms for cognitive functions. Memory, facilitated by neurotransmitters and brain regions like the hippocampus, plays a crucial role in daily activities. Sleep and exercise are key factors in maintaining optimal brain health and supporting memory function.
Contoh Soal 7 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
What is the role of neurotransmitters in the brain, as mentioned in the passage?
A. Transmitting signals between neurons
B. Storing long-term memories
C. Regulating sleep cycles
D. Facilitating exercise-induced growth of neurons
E. Enhancing cognitive function during wakefulness
Kunci Jawaban: A – Transmitting signals between neurons
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is A – Transmitting signals between neurons. The passage mentions that neurotransmitters play a crucial role in communications between neurons by transmitting signals and allowing information to travel throughout the brain.
Contoh Soal 8 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
Which brain region is highlighted as playing a vital role in the formation of new memories?
A. Cerebellum
B. Frontal lobe
C. Hippocampus
D. Amygdala
E. Occipital lobe
Kunci Jawaban: C – Hippocampus
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is C – Hippocampus. The passage highlights that the hippocampus, a brain region, plays a vital role in the formation of new memories.
Contoh Soal 9 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
What is the distinction between short-term and long-term memory, as explained in the passage?
A. Short-term memory involves memory consolidation over time.
B. Long-term memory holds information for a brief period.
C. Short-term memory is related to the hippocampus.
D. Long-term memory is impaired by lack of sleep.
E. Short-term memory allows us to perform everyday tasks.
Kunci Jawaban: E – Short-term memory allows us to perform everyday tasks.
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is E – Short-term memory allows us to perform everyday tasks. The passage explains that short-term memory holds information for a brief period, allowing individuals to perform everyday tasks.
Contoh Soal 10 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
How does lack of adequate sleep impact cognitive function, according to the passage?
A. Enhances memory consolidation
B. Improves attention and decision-making
C. Facilitates neurotransmitter release
D. Impairs cognitive function, affecting memory and decision-making
E. Promotes the growth of neurons during wakefulness
Kunci Jawaban: D – Impairs cognitive function, affecting memory and decision-making
Pembahasan:
The correct answer is D – Impairs cognitive function, affecting memory and decision-making. The passage states that lack of adequate sleep can impair cognitive function, affecting memory, attention, and decision-making.
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